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Affable Touchstone

#435351
Notes

Affable Touchstone (#435351) is a deep teal with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (172°, 11%, 29%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#435351
RGB
rgb(67, 83, 81)
HSL
hsl(172, 11%, 29%)
HWB
hwb(172 26% 67%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.8% 0.020 187.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2751 0.3236 0.3174)
HSV
hsv(172, 19%, 33%)
LAB
lab(33.93% -6.70 -0.91)
LCH
lch(33.93% 6.76 187.70)
CMYK
cmyk(19%, 0%, 2%, 67%)

Etymology

Affable
adjective

Latin affābilis, easy-to-speak-to — adjectival suffix -able. As a color modifier, affable implies a neutral-and-friendly-and-approachable quality where the hue carries the visual register of Edwardian-and-American-Country friendly-and-welcoming-hosting interior-decoration-and-textile coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to amiable and cordial in usage.

Touchstone
noun

Old English tāc-stān, test-stone — the cool-mid-gray fine-grained Jasper-and-Lydite metamorphic-rock used in Bronze-Age-and-medieval European gold-and-silver-purity testing-and-assaying. Touchstone color refers to a freshly polished Lydite touchstone face with multi-decade gold-streak-test residues in raking light: a balanced cool gray with the matte finish of fine-grained metamorphic-rock with multiple gold-and-silver streak-test traces.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#435351
Original
#515151
Protanopia
#4e4f51
Deuteranopia
#3f5452
Tritanopia
#4f4f4f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.09:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.59:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##435351
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2751 0.3236 0.3174)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.020

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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