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Pastoral Cetraria

#435047
Notes

Pastoral Cetraria (#435047) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (138°, 9%, 29%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary magenta. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#435047
RGB
rgb(67, 80, 71)
HSL
hsl(138, 9%, 29%)
HWB
hwb(138 26% 69%)
OKLCH
oklch(41.7% 0.022 155.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2726 0.3122 0.2809)
HSV
hsv(138, 16%, 31%)
LAB
lab(32.67% -7.21 3.59)
LCH
lch(32.67% 8.05 153.52)
CMYK
cmyk(16%, 0%, 11%, 69%)

Etymology

Pastoral
adjective

Latin pāstōrālis, of-shepherds — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, pastoral implies a neutral-and-shepherding-and-rural quality, the neutral color of Beethoven-Pastoral-Symphony and Constable-Stour-Valley-painting idyllic-rural-shepherding pastoral-mood color treatment. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to country and rural in usage.

Cetraria
noun

Eurasian Cetraria islandica (Iceland moss) — a Parmeliaceae lichen of European-and-North-American boreal-and-arctic-tundra ground-cover. Cetraria color refers to a freshly collected Cetraria islandica thallus on an Icelandic-Highland lava-flow surface: a balanced cool gray with the matte finish of thallose lichen with the characteristic Iceland-moss bristly thallus-and-podetia structure on cooled basalt.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#435047
Original
#504e47
Protanopia
#4e4c47
Deuteranopia
#41504d
Tritanopia
#4d4d4d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.48:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.48:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##435047
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2726 0.3122 0.2809)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.022

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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