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Ominous Carnelian

#43151e
Notes

Ominous Carnelian (#43151E) is a deep red with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (348°, 52%, 17%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#43151e
RGB
rgb(67, 21, 30)
HSL
hsl(348, 52%, 17%)
HWB
hwb(348 8% 74%)
OKLCH
oklch(27.2% 0.071 11.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2414 0.0940 0.1195)
HSV
hsv(348, 69%, 26%)
LAB
lab(14.53% 23.13 5.44)
LCH
lch(14.53% 23.76 13.23)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 69%, 55%, 74%)

Etymology

Ominous
adjective

Latin ōminōsus, full of foreboding — derived from omen. As a color modifier, ominous implies a deep-and-threatening atmospheric-foreboding quality, the dark cool-gray of Goyaesque storm-laden sky. Sits at the deep-and-threatening end of the grid, parallel to foreboding and menacing in tone.

Carnelian
noun

A translucent variety of chalcedony tinted by trace iron, carnelian was the seal stone of the ancient world — Roman intaglios, Indus Valley etched beads, the breastplate of the Israelite high priest. The name comes from the Latin carneolus, of flesh. The color is exactly that: a warm, low-saturation red that reads as both stone and skin, more orange than crimson, more body than blood.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#43151e
Original
#1f1f1e
Protanopia
#2b281d
Deuteranopia
#4a0e18
Tritanopia
#1f1f1f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
15.39:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.36:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##43151E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2414 0.0940 0.1195)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.071

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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