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Neon Spruce

#42a93f
Notes

Neon Spruce (#42A93F) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (118°, 46%, 45%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#42a93f
RGB
rgb(66, 169, 63)
HSL
hsl(118, 46%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(118 25% 34%)
OKLCH
oklch(65.2% 0.173 142.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3738 0.6541 0.3034)
HSV
hsv(118, 63%, 66%)
LAB
lab(61.56% -50.78 44.84)
LCH
lch(61.56% 67.75 138.56)
CMYK
cmyk(61%, 0%, 63%, 34%)

Etymology

Neon
adjective

Greek néon, new — element-name (atomic-number 10), discovered by William Ramsay in 1898. As a color modifier, neon implies a saturated-and-electric-glow quality, the bright color of Las-Vegas-and-Times-Square neon-marquee gas-discharge-tube emission. Sits at the bright-and-electric end of the grid, parallel to electric and fluorescent in usage.

Spruce
noun

The genus Picea, the spruces of the boreal and montane forests — Sitka, Norway, blue, white, black — the conifer that frames timberline across the northern hemisphere. The color refers to fresh spruce needles: a deep, slightly blue-shifted green with the matte finish of resin-coated foliage. Cooler than fern, warmer than teal, with the resinous cold-air association of a high-altitude or high-latitude evergreen.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#42a93f
Original
#ad9a33
Protanopia
#a09148
Deuteranopia
#30a493
Tritanopia
#8b8b8b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.01:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.98:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##42A93F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3738 0.6541 0.3034)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.173

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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