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Towering Swamphen

#422894
Notes

Towering Swamphen (#422894) is a true indigo with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (254°, 57%, 37%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#422894
RGB
rgb(66, 40, 148)
HSL
hsl(254, 57%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(254 16% 42%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.2% 0.166 286.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2442 0.1614 0.5584)
HSV
hsv(254, 73%, 58%)
LAB
lab(26.20% 40.38 -55.18)
LCH
lch(26.20% 68.38 306.20)
CMYK
cmyk(55%, 73%, 0%, 42%)

Etymology

Towering
adjective

Old French tour, tower via Latin turris — present-participle of tower. As a color modifier, towering implies a deep-and-vertical-and-architectural quality, the dark cool-gray of Salisbury-Cathedral-and-Chartres-Cathedral spire-and-tower against the sky. Sits at the deep-and-architectural end of the grid, parallel to imposing and looming.

Swamphen
noun

Australasian Porphyrio melanotus — a large Rallidae shorebird with dark blue-violet plumage and a brilliant red beak-and-frontal-shield. Swamphen color refers to a Porphyrio melanotus in profile in a Murray-Darling wetland: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the iridescent satin finish of structurally colored feather barbs. Closely related to the Pukeko of New Zealand and the Purple Gallinule of the Americas.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#422894
Original
#004197
Protanopia
#003b92
Deuteranopia
#1f455b
Tritanopia
#353535
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.70:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.96:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##422894
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2442 0.1614 0.5584)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.166

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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