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Abyssal Indore

#421d78
Notes

Abyssal Indore (#421D78) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (264°, 61%, 29%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#421d78
RGB
rgb(66, 29, 120)
HSL
hsl(264, 61%, 29%)
HWB
hwb(264 11% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(34.1% 0.144 296.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2401 0.1215 0.4527)
HSV
hsv(264, 76%, 47%)
LAB
lab(21.55% 38.05 -45.22)
LCH
lch(21.55% 59.10 310.08)
CMYK
cmyk(45%, 76%, 0%, 53%)

Etymology

Abyssal
adjective

Greek ábyssos, bottomless — adjectival form of abyss. As a color modifier, abyssal implies a deep, cool, slightly-cool-shifted quality reminiscent of Mariana Trench depths where light-extinction reaches absolute. Sits at the deepest-and-coolest end of the deep grid, parallel to fathomless and warmer than Stygian.

Indore
noun

Indian princely-state capital (now Madhya Pradesh's largest city) — once an important node on the colonial-era indigo trade routes, with the Holkar royal silks dyed in Bengal-sourced Indigofera tinctoria. Indore color refers to an Indore-made Holkar-court kanjivaram silk: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the silk luster of multi-bath natural indigo on heavy zari brocade.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#421d78
Original
#00347b
Protanopia
#003276
Deuteranopia
#343449
Tritanopia
#2b2b2b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.51:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.68:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##421D78
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2401 0.1215 0.4527)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.144

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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