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Severe Begonia

#420f2e
Notes

Severe Begonia (#420F2E) is a deep magenta with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (324°, 63%, 16%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#420f2e
RGB
rgb(66, 15, 46)
HSL
hsl(324, 63%, 16%)
HWB
hwb(324 6% 74%)
OKLCH
oklch(26.8% 0.087 347.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2365 0.0738 0.1761)
HSV
hsv(324, 77%, 26%)
LAB
lab(13.81% 27.93 -7.34)
LCH
lch(13.81% 28.88 345.28)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 77%, 30%, 74%)

Etymology

Severe
adjective

Latin sevērus, strict / serious. As a color modifier, severe implies a deep-and-uncompromising-formal quality, the dark plain-textile color of Cistercian and Calvinist anti-decorative interior aesthetic. Sits at the deep-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to austere and stern in tone.

Begonia
noun

The genus Begonia — over 1,800 species named in 1690 for Michel Bégon, the French governor of Saint-Domingue who collected the original specimens. The color refers to a deep-pink wax begonia in summer bedding bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep pink with the satiny finish of small five-petaled flowers above succulent leaves. Cooler than coral, warmer than fuchsia, with the bedding-plant ubiquity of a genus that adapts to almost any garden condition.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#420f2e
Original
#151e2f
Protanopia
#24262d
Deuteranopia
#470e1c
Tritanopia
#1c1c1c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
15.68:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.34:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##420F2E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2365 0.0738 0.1761)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.087

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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