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Level Bay

#417b8a
Notes

Level Bay (#417B8A) is a true cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (192°, 36%, 40%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#417b8a
RGB
rgb(65, 123, 138)
HSL
hsl(192, 36%, 40%)
HWB
hwb(192 25% 46%)
OKLCH
oklch(55.0% 0.065 216.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3107 0.4769 0.5338)
HSV
hsv(192, 53%, 54%)
LAB
lab(48.42% -14.55 -13.99)
LCH
lch(48.42% 20.18 223.88)
CMYK
cmyk(53%, 11%, 0%, 46%)

Etymology

Level
adjective

Latin libella, small-balance / level-tool — sharing root with libra (balance). As a color modifier, level implies a clear-and-horizontal-true quality where the hue carries the visual register of gravity-perpendicular-and-perfectly-horizontal surface. Sits at the crisp-and-balanced end of the grid, parallel to plumb and flat in usage.

Bay
noun

A body of water partially enclosed by land — Chesapeake, Tokyo, Hudson, Naples. The color refers to the average reflectance of a temperate bay on a clear day: a saturated, slightly muted blue with the optical depth of mid-salinity water. Cooler than peacock, warmer than navy, with the geographic specificity of a word that names the largest indentations in every world coastline.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#417b8a
Original
#71788b
Protanopia
#666f8a
Deuteranopia
#118180
Tritanopia
#707070
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.75:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.42:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##417B8A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3107 0.4769 0.5338)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.065

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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