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Pillowed Bluestem

#41645e
Notes

Pillowed Bluestem (#41645E) is a deep teal with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (170°, 21%, 32%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#41645e
RGB
rgb(65, 100, 94)
HSL
hsl(170, 21%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(170 25% 61%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.5% 0.042 182.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2852 0.3885 0.3688)
HSV
hsv(170, 35%, 39%)
LAB
lab(39.66% -14.08 -0.61)
LCH
lch(39.66% 14.09 182.48)
CMYK
cmyk(35%, 0%, 6%, 61%)

Etymology

Pillowed
adjective

Old English pyle, pillow — past-participle of pillow. As a color modifier, pillowed implies a hushed-and-cushioned-and-soft quality where the hue carries the visual register of Anglo-Saxon and Norman down-stuffed-and-pillowed bedding-textile soft-finish. Sits at the hushed-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to cushioned and padded in usage.

Bluestem
noun

The genera Andropogon and Schizachyrium — North American native prairie grasses whose stems shift from green to blue-purple in autumn. The color refers to S. scoparium (little bluestem) in midsummer: a soft, slightly cool blue-green-gray with the matte finish of upright prairie grass.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#41645e
Original
#61605e
Protanopia
#5b5b5f
Deuteranopia
#366562
Tritanopia
#5c5c5c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.54:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.21:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##41645E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2852 0.3885 0.3688)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.042

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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