colors
Back to gallery

Vernacular Cashmere

#415254
Notes

Vernacular Cashmere (#415254) is a deep cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (186°, 13%, 29%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#415254
RGB
rgb(65, 82, 84)
HSL
hsl(186, 13%, 29%)
HWB
hwb(186 25% 67%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.5% 0.021 205.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2682 0.3196 0.3277)
HSV
hsv(186, 23%, 33%)
LAB
lab(33.56% -6.08 -3.36)
LCH
lch(33.56% 6.95 208.94)
CMYK
cmyk(23%, 2%, 0%, 67%)

Etymology

Vernacular
adjective

Latin vernāculus, of-the-household-slave / native — adjectival suffix -ar. As a color modifier, vernacular implies a neutral-and-local-and-traditional quality, the neutral color of Vernacular-Architecture regional-and-traditional hand-built-and-local-tradition stone-and-brick-and-thatch surface. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to regional and folksy in usage.

Cashmere
noun

Cashmere (region of Kashmir) — the cool-mid-gray Cashmere-goat (Capra aegagrus hircus laniger) winter-undercoat fiber, hand-combed and hand-spun in Ladakh-and-Mongolia tradition. Cashmere color refers to a freshly combed Ladakhi-pashmina fleece on a Changthang-plateau hand-combing station: a balanced cool gray with the silky finish of winter-blown hand-combed cashmere-goat undercoat-fiber with the characteristic cashmere soft hand-feel.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#415254
Original
#4f5054
Protanopia
#4c4e54
Deuteranopia
#3b5353
Tritanopia
#4f4f4f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.20:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.56:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##415254
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2682 0.3196 0.3277)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.021

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas