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Wistful Hawthorn

#415241
Notes

Wistful Hawthorn (#415241) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (120°, 12%, 29%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#415241
RGB
rgb(65, 82, 65)
HSL
hsl(120, 12%, 29%)
HWB
hwb(120 25% 68%)
OKLCH
oklch(41.9% 0.035 144.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2682 0.3196 0.2604)
HSV
hsv(120, 21%, 32%)
LAB
lab(33.01% -10.49 7.83)
LCH
lch(33.01% 13.09 143.24)
CMYK
cmyk(21%, 0%, 21%, 68%)

Etymology

Wistful
adjective

Old English wishful, wishful. As a color modifier, wistful implies a hushed-and-melancholy-and-yearning quality where the hue carries the visual register of pre-modern Romantic-period nostalgic-and-yearning melancholic-mood color treatment. Sits at the hushed-and-melancholy end of the grid, parallel to nostalgic and plaintive in usage.

Hawthorn
noun

Crataegus monogyna, the common European hawthorn — a hedgerow tree whose deep green leaves and red autumn berries are essential to British and Irish countryside. The color refers to mature hawthorn foliage in June: a saturated, slightly cool deep yellow-green with the matte finish of small lobed leaves.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#415241
Original
#534f40
Protanopia
#504d42
Deuteranopia
#3f514d
Tritanopia
#4d4d4d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.37:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.51:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##415241
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2682 0.3196 0.2604)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.035

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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