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Rusticated Steel

#415047
Notes

Rusticated Steel (#415047) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (144°, 10%, 28%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary magenta. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#415047
RGB
rgb(65, 80, 71)
HSL
hsl(144, 10%, 28%)
HWB
hwb(144 25% 69%)
OKLCH
oklch(41.5% 0.024 158.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2665 0.3120 0.2808)
HSV
hsv(144, 19%, 31%)
LAB
lab(32.52% -8.00 3.35)
LCH
lch(32.52% 8.67 157.27)
CMYK
cmyk(19%, 0%, 11%, 69%)

Etymology

Rusticated
adjective

Latin rūsticātus, country-roughened — past-participle of rusticate, sharing root with rural. As a color modifier, rusticated implies a neutral-and-rough-and-rural quality, the neutral color of Italian-Renaissance-and-Florentine-palazzo rusticated-stone-base architectural-and-rough-textured ground-floor-stonework. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to rustic and weathered in usage.

Steel
noun

An iron-carbon alloy hardened by heat treatment — and steel blue refers specifically to the blue oxide layer that forms on tempered steel as it's heated through 290°C, the temper colors a blacksmith reads to gauge the correct hardness. The color is the blue of a freshly tempered file: a soft, slightly muted gray-blue with the metallic finish of an oxidation layer. Cooler than slate, warmer than denim.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#415047
Original
#504e47
Protanopia
#4d4c47
Deuteranopia
#3f504d
Tritanopia
#4c4c4c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.53:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.46:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##415047
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2665 0.3120 0.2808)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.024

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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