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Even Robe Verdigris

#40b1aa
Notes

Even Robe Verdigris (#40B1AA) is a true cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (176°, 47%, 47%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#40b1aa
RGB
rgb(64, 177, 170)
HSL
hsl(176, 47%, 47%)
HWB
hwb(176 25% 31%)
OKLCH
oklch(69.5% 0.101 189.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3814 0.6849 0.6642)
HSV
hsv(176, 64%, 69%)
LAB
lab(66.09% -33.08 -5.82)
LCH
lch(66.09% 33.58 189.98)
CMYK
cmyk(64%, 0%, 4%, 31%)

Etymology

Even
adjective

Old English efen, flat, equal — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as uniformly distributed across a surface. Even gray, even tan: the implication is moderate saturation combined with optical uniformity. Sits at the crisp-bucket center alongside steady and balanced.

Robe
modifier

Old French robe, long-flowing-garment. As a color modifier, robe implies a long-flowing-and-academic-and-judicial quality, the visual register of Oxford-Cambridge-academic-and-judicial-robe hand-long-flowing-and-academic-and-judicial Oxford-Cambridge-academic-and-judicial-robe-and-monastic-habit robe-and-long-flowing-and-academic surfaces under Oxford-Cambridge-academic-and-judicial-robe-and-monastic-habit Senate-and-Inns-of-Court-and-cathedral-cloister Trinity-Senior-Common-Room-light. Sits at the modifier-and-textile end of the grid, parallel to gown and cope in usage.

Verdigris
noun

The basic copper carbonate that forms on weathered copper and bronze — the pigment scraped from oxidized metal and used in Renaissance painting before being supplanted by more stable greens. The color refers to a thick verdigris on aged copper roofing or the Statue of Liberty's surface: a soft, slightly muted blue-green with the powdery finish of mineral oxide. Cooler than patina, warmer than seafoam, with the archaeological weight of a mineral made by time.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#40b1aa
Original
#a7a8aa
Protanopia
#969bab
Deuteranopia
#00b5af
Tritanopia
#989898
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.60:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.09:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##40B1AA
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3814 0.6849 0.6642)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.101

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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