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Serviceable Wakana

#406f3f
Notes

Serviceable Wakana (#406F3F) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (119°, 28%, 34%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#406f3f
RGB
rgb(64, 111, 63)
HSL
hsl(119, 28%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(119 25% 56%)
OKLCH
oklch(49.5% 0.091 143.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2942 0.4307 0.2663)
HSV
hsv(119, 43%, 44%)
LAB
lab(42.49% -26.80 21.81)
LCH
lch(42.49% 34.55 140.86)
CMYK
cmyk(42%, 0%, 43%, 56%)

Etymology

Serviceable
adjective

Latin servītium, service — adjectival suffix -able. As a color modifier, serviceable implies a clear-and-fit-for-purpose-and-durable quality where the hue carries the visual register of long-lasting-and-functional everyday-use design. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Wakana
noun

Japanese for young greens — the soft yellow-green of early-spring foraged plants used in the nanakusa-no-sekku (seven-herb festival) on January 7. The color refers to a fresh wakana sprig in a winter Kyoto garden: a soft, slightly muted yellow-green with the matte finish of small early-season leaves.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#406f3f
Original
#71673b
Protanopia
#6a6342
Deuteranopia
#3b6c63
Tritanopia
#626262
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.89:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.56:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##406F3F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2942 0.4307 0.2663)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.091

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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