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Diminished Reykjavík

#406b71
Notes

Diminished Reykjavík (#406B71) is a true cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (187°, 28%, 35%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#406b71
RGB
rgb(64, 107, 113)
HSL
hsl(187, 28%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(187 25% 56%)
OKLCH
oklch(49.9% 0.049 207.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2898 0.4153 0.4390)
HSV
hsv(187, 43%, 44%)
LAB
lab(42.46% -13.19 -8.05)
LCH
lch(42.46% 15.45 211.39)
CMYK
cmyk(43%, 5%, 0%, 56%)

Etymology

Diminished
adjective

Latin dīminuere, to lessen — past-participle of diminish. As a color modifier, diminished implies a hushed-and-tone-reduced-and-lessened quality where the hue carries the visual register of intentionally-reduced-and-lessened ambient color treatment. Sits at the hushed-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to lessened and dampened in usage.

Reykjavík
noun

The Icelandic capital — and the deep blue of Faxaflói Bay and the Bláa Lónið (Blue Lagoon) geothermal waters. Reykjavík color refers to the Blue Lagoon at midwinter: a soft, slightly cool deep blue-green with the optical complexity of silica-rich geothermal water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#406b71
Original
#646871
Protanopia
#5c6271
Deuteranopia
#2a6e6d
Tritanopia
#626262
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.90:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.56:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##406B71
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2898 0.4153 0.4390)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.049

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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