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Etched Rosemary

#406b59
Notes

Etched Rosemary (#406B59) is a deep teal with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (155°, 25%, 34%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary magenta. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#406b59
RGB
rgb(64, 107, 89)
HSL
hsl(155, 25%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(155 25% 58%)
OKLCH
oklch(49.1% 0.056 165.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2898 0.4153 0.3533)
HSV
hsv(155, 40%, 42%)
LAB
lab(41.73% -19.47 5.42)
LCH
lch(41.73% 20.22 164.44)
CMYK
cmyk(40%, 0%, 17%, 58%)

Etymology

Etched
adjective

German ätzen, to etch — past-participle of etch. As a color modifier, etched implies a clear-and-precisely-incised quality, the crisp color of Rembrandt-and-Dürer hand-pulled etching-print fine-line incised-image. Sits at the crisp-and-incised end of the grid, parallel to engraved and inscribed in usage.

Rosemary
noun

Salvia rosmarinus, the woody-stemmed Mediterranean shrub whose Latin name means dew of the sea for its preference for coastal habitat. The color refers to mature rosemary needles in summer: a deep, slightly muted green with the resinous finish of a leaf full of camphor and eucalyptol. Drabber than basil, warmer than thyme, with the kitchen-and-garden weight of a herb used for poultry, lamb, and remembrance.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#406b59
Original
#696558
Protanopia
#62605a
Deuteranopia
#356b66
Tritanopia
#616161
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.06:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.47:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##406B59
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2898 0.4153 0.3533)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.056

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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