colors
Back to gallery

Cushioned Bay

#40636c
Notes

Cushioned Bay (#40636C) is a deep cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (192°, 26%, 34%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#40636c
RGB
rgb(64, 99, 108)
HSL
hsl(192, 26%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(192 25% 58%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.7% 0.043 215.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2813 0.3846 0.4188)
HSV
hsv(192, 41%, 42%)
LAB
lab(39.74% -10.01 -9.07)
LCH
lch(39.74% 13.51 222.19)
CMYK
cmyk(41%, 8%, 0%, 58%)

Etymology

Cushioned
adjective

Old French coussin, cushion — past-participle of cushion. As a color modifier, cushioned implies a hushed-and-padded-and-soft quality where the hue carries the visual register of Belle-Époque upholstered-and-padded-textile interior-decoration. Sits at the hushed-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to padded and pillowed in usage.

Bay
noun

A body of water partially enclosed by land — Chesapeake, Tokyo, Hudson, Naples. The color refers to the average reflectance of a temperate bay on a clear day: a saturated, slightly muted blue with the optical depth of mid-salinity water. Cooler than peacock, warmer than navy, with the geographic specificity of a word that names the largest indentations in every world coastline.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#40636c
Original
#5d616d
Protanopia
#565b6c
Deuteranopia
#2f6766
Tritanopia
#5c5c5c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.52:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.22:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##40636C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2813 0.3846 0.4188)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.043

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas