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Pragmatic Tahoe

#404e71
Notes

Pragmatic Tahoe (#404E71) is a true azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (223°, 28%, 35%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#404e71
RGB
rgb(64, 78, 113)
HSL
hsl(223, 28%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(223 25% 56%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.7% 0.061 267.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2617 0.3042 0.4324)
HSV
hsv(223, 43%, 44%)
LAB
lab(33.42% 4.45 -21.86)
LCH
lch(33.42% 22.31 281.52)
CMYK
cmyk(43%, 31%, 0%, 56%)

Etymology

Pragmatic
adjective

Greek pragmatikós, of business / practical — adjectival suffix -ic. As a color modifier, pragmatic implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-no-nonsense quality where the hue carries the visual register of straightforward-utilitarian-and-functional decision-making. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and functional in usage.

Tahoe
noun

Lake Tahoe — the deep alpine lake on the California-Nevada border — known for its saturated deep-blue water and clarity (visibility to 21 meters). Tahoe refers to mid-depth Lake Tahoe water on a clear day: a saturated, slightly cool very deep blue with the optical clarity of cold-temperate alpine freshwater.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#404e71
Original
#425173
Protanopia
#3d4d70
Deuteranopia
#30555a
Tritanopia
#4e4e4e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.25:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.55:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##404E71
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2617 0.3042 0.4324)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.061

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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