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Hygienic Tradescantia

#404c7e
Notes

Hygienic Tradescantia (#404C7E) is a true blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (228°, 33%, 37%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#404c7e
RGB
rgb(64, 76, 126)
HSL
hsl(228, 33%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(228 25% 51%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.0% 0.084 272.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2601 0.2966 0.4801)
HSV
hsv(228, 49%, 49%)
LAB
lab(33.49% 9.96 -29.84)
LCH
lch(33.49% 31.46 288.47)
CMYK
cmyk(49%, 40%, 0%, 51%)

Etymology

Hygienic
adjective

Greek hygieinós, healthful — derived from Hygieia (goddess of health). As a color modifier, hygienic implies a clear-and-medical-clean quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern clinical-and-hospital interior-architecture surfaces. Sits at the crisp-and-clean end of the grid, parallel to sanitary and sterile in usage.

Tradescantia
noun

The genus Tradescantiaspiderworts, North American native perennials with three-petaled saturated blue or violet flowers that close by midday. Named for John Tradescant, gardener to King Charles I. The color refers to a fresh T. virginiana bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the satin finish of three-petaled morning bloom.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#404c7e
Original
#395280
Protanopia
#334c7d
Deuteranopia
#28565f
Tritanopia
#4d4d4d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.23:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.55:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##404C7E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2601 0.2966 0.4801)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.084

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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