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Sullen Aventurine

#404a38
Notes

Sullen Aventurine (#404A38) is a deep lime with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (93°, 14%, 25%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#404a38
RGB
rgb(64, 74, 56)
HSL
hsl(93, 14%, 25%)
HWB
hwb(93 22% 71%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.4% 0.032 131.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2584 0.2890 0.2261)
HSV
hsv(93, 24%, 29%)
LAB
lab(30.09% -7.93 9.44)
LCH
lch(30.09% 12.33 130.01)
CMYK
cmyk(14%, 0%, 24%, 71%)

Etymology

Sullen
adjective

Old French solain, solitary via Anglo-French solein. As a color modifier, sullen implies a deep-and-cool-and-withholding quality, the dark cool-gray of Norwegian-fjord mid-winter atmospheric-overcast and saturated-saltwater-cliff in late-November light. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to gloomy and saturnine in atmospheric tone.

Aventurine
noun

A green variety of quartz with mica or chrome-mica inclusions that produce a metallic shimmer (aventurescence). Mined principally in India, Brazil, and Russia. The color refers to a polished green aventurine cabochon: a soft, slightly muted yellow-green with the optical complexity of internal mica plates.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#404a38
Original
#4c4737
Protanopia
#4a4739
Deuteranopia
#404845
Tritanopia
#474747
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.31:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.25:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##404A38
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2584 0.2890 0.2261)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.032

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

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