colors
Back to gallery

Shadowy Larch

#404a19
Notes

Shadowy Larch (#404A19) is a deep yellow with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (72°, 49%, 19%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#404a19
RGB
rgb(64, 74, 25)
HSL
hsl(72, 49%, 19%)
HWB
hwb(72 10% 71%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.8% 0.072 119.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2584 0.2890 0.1267)
HSV
hsv(72, 66%, 29%)
LAB
lab(29.56% -12.34 27.23)
LCH
lch(29.56% 29.90 114.39)
CMYK
cmyk(14%, 0%, 66%, 71%)

Etymology

Shadowy
adjective

Old English sceaduwig, full of shadow — adjectival form of shadow. As a color modifier, shadowy implies a deep-and-obscured quality where the hue is partially-occluded by intervening shade. Sits at the deep-and-veiled end of the grid, parallel to shaded and cloaked in usage.

Larch
noun

The genus Larix — deciduous conifers (uncommon among conifers) whose needles turn gold-yellow in autumn before falling. The European larch (L. decidua) and the western larch (L. occidentalis) are the dominant species. The color refers to a larch in peak autumn yellow: a saturated, slightly red-shifted gold-yellow with the matte finish of senescing needles.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#404a19
Original
#4f4613
Protanopia
#4e461c
Deuteranopia
#444640
Tritanopia
#444444
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.50:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.21:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##404A19
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2584 0.2890 0.1267)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.072

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas