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Pragmatic Speedwell

#40438f
Notes

Pragmatic Speedwell (#40438F) is a true blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (238°, 38%, 41%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#40438f
RGB
rgb(64, 67, 143)
HSL
hsl(238, 38%, 41%)
HWB
hwb(238 25% 44%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.2% 0.123 278.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2531 0.2624 0.5420)
HSV
hsv(238, 55%, 56%)
LAB
lab(32.00% 21.64 -42.68)
LCH
lch(32.00% 47.86 296.88)
CMYK
cmyk(55%, 53%, 0%, 44%)

Etymology

Pragmatic
adjective

Greek pragmatikós, of business / practical — adjectival suffix -ic. As a color modifier, pragmatic implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-no-nonsense quality where the hue carries the visual register of straightforward-utilitarian-and-functional decision-making. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and functional in usage.

Speedwell
noun

Veronica chamaedrys, the small-flowered creeping speedwell of European hedgerows and lawn margins — named speedwell in folk Latin for its old reputation as a wound-healing herb. The color refers to a fresh speedwell flower: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted bright blue with the matte finish of a small four-petaled bloom. Cooler than periwinkle, warmer than cornflower, with the wildflower weight of a plant most often noticed by accident in a lawn.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#40438f
Original
#1a4f92
Protanopia
#0e488d
Deuteranopia
#1b5462
Tritanopia
#484848
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.69:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.42:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##40438F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2531 0.2624 0.5420)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.123

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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