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Menacing Akebia

#40193b
Notes

Menacing Akebia (#40193B) is a deep violet with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (308°, 44%, 17%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#40193b
RGB
rgb(64, 25, 59)
HSL
hsl(308, 44%, 17%)
HWB
hwb(308 10% 75%)
OKLCH
oklch(28.6% 0.079 332.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2318 0.1067 0.2249)
HSV
hsv(308, 61%, 25%)
LAB
lab(16.01% 24.34 -13.29)
LCH
lch(16.01% 27.73 331.36)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 61%, 8%, 75%)

Etymology

Menacing
adjective

Latin minārī, to threaten — present-participle of menace, sharing root with minatory. As a color modifier, menacing implies a deep-and-threatening-and-imposing quality, the dark cool-gray of looming storm-cloud-and-imposing-cliff visual-presence. Sits at the deep-and-threatening end of the grid, parallel to ominous and foreboding in tone.

Akebia
noun

Asian chocolate vine (Akebia quinata) — a deciduous twining vine native to Japan, China, and Korea, with deep-violet five-petaled flowers that release a chocolate-like fragrance in late spring. Akebia color refers to a fully bloomed Akebia quinata female flower: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the velvet finish of fused-petaled cup-flower. The Japanese name akebi refers to the pendulous fruit pods.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#40193b
Original
#18243c
Protanopia
#242a3a
Deuteranopia
#431c27
Tritanopia
#242424
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
14.79:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.42:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##40193B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2318 0.1067 0.2249)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.079

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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