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Submersed Carrot

#401003
Notes

Submersed Carrot (#401003) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (13°, 91%, 13%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#401003
RGB
rgb(64, 16, 3)
HSL
hsl(13, 91%, 13%)
HWB
hwb(13 1% 75%)
OKLCH
oklch(25.3% 0.078 36.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2296 0.0761 0.0269)
HSV
hsv(13, 95%, 25%)
LAB
lab(12.40% 22.55 17.84)
LCH
lch(12.40% 28.75 38.35)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 75%, 95%, 75%)

Etymology

Submersed
adjective

Latin sub-mersus, plunged-under — past-participle of submerse. As a color modifier, submersed implies the deep-saturated-and-cool-shifted quality of a hue viewed through a layer of water, like an underwater coral-reef object seen from a glass-bottomed boat. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to submerged with slightly-archaic register.

Carrot
noun

Daucus carota, originally a thin pale-purple root in Central Asia. The orange carrot is a seventeenth-century Dutch breeding selection — favored, the story goes, in honor of the House of Orange, though the timing is debated. The color is the cross-section of a fresh-pulled root: a clean, slightly red-shifted orange driven by beta-carotene, the same pigment that the body converts to vitamin A.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#401003
Original
#1e1a02
Protanopia
#2a2402
Deuteranopia
#47030d
Tritanopia
#191919
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
16.24:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.29:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##401003
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2296 0.0761 0.0269)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.078

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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