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Pitchy Lilac

#400244
Notes

Pitchy Lilac (#400244) is a deep violet with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (296°, 94%, 14%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#400244
RGB
rgb(64, 2, 68)
HSL
hsl(296, 94%, 14%)
HWB
hwb(296 1% 73%)
OKLCH
oklch(26.6% 0.120 325.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2273 0.0296 0.2566)
HSV
hsv(296, 97%, 27%)
LAB
lab(12.93% 36.41 -24.50)
LCH
lch(12.93% 43.89 326.07)
CMYK
cmyk(6%, 97%, 0%, 73%)

Etymology

Pitchy
adjective

Old English pic, pitch — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, pitchy implies the deep-glossy-black quality of bitumen-and-pine-pitch viscous-residue surfaces, particularly the Norse-and-Viking longship-pine-tar caulking. Sits at the deepest-warm end of the grid, parallel to tarry and warmer than Stygian.

Lilac
noun

Syringa vulgaris, the Balkan-native shrub whose pale purple panicles perfume European gardens in May. The Persian nilak, bluish, became the Arabic līlak and then the Spanish lila before reaching English in the seventeenth century. The color refers to a fresh lilac flower cluster: a soft, slightly muted pale purple with the matte finish of densely packed four-petaled florets. Lighter than mauve, cooler than orchid.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#400244
Original
#001d46
Protanopia
#122443
Deuteranopia
#421025
Tritanopia
#141414
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
16.03:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.31:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##400244
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2273 0.0296 0.2566)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.120

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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