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Direct Qīng

#3f7b42
Notes

Direct Qīng (#3F7B42) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (123°, 32%, 36%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3f7b42
RGB
rgb(63, 123, 66)
HSL
hsl(123, 32%, 36%)
HWB
hwb(123 25% 52%)
OKLCH
oklch(52.7% 0.107 144.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3056 0.4767 0.2823)
HSV
hsv(123, 49%, 48%)
LAB
lab(46.47% -32.30 25.23)
LCH
lch(46.47% 40.98 142.01)
CMYK
cmyk(49%, 0%, 46%, 52%)

Etymology

Direct
adjective

From the Latin directus, straight — used as a color modifier since the eighteenth century for hues that read as straightforward and unambiguous. Direct red, direct green: moderate-to-high saturation combined with optical clarity. Sits at the crisp-bucket center alongside clear and frank.

Qīng
noun

The classical Chinese word for blue-green — one of the five Chinese cardinal colors, corresponding to the east, spring, and the dragon. Qīng spans modern Chinese green and blue, encompassing everything from forest leaves to deep-sea water in pre-modern color vocabulary. The color refers to a qīng-cí (blue-green celadon) glaze: a saturated, slightly muted deep green-blue.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3f7b42
Original
#7d723e
Protanopia
#756c46
Deuteranopia
#36786d
Tritanopia
#6a6a6a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.09:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.12:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3F7B42
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3056 0.4767 0.2823)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.107

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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