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Plain Aegirine

#3f4c9c
Notes

Plain Aegirine (#3F4C9C) is a true blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (232°, 42%, 43%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3f4c9c
RGB
rgb(63, 76, 156)
HSL
hsl(232, 42%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(232 25% 39%)
OKLCH
oklch(44.9% 0.130 273.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2570 0.2965 0.5916)
HSV
hsv(232, 60%, 61%)
LAB
lab(35.25% 20.01 -45.36)
LCH
lch(35.25% 49.58 293.80)
CMYK
cmyk(60%, 51%, 0%, 39%)

Etymology

Plain
adjective

Latin planus, flat, level — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as undecorated and direct. Plain white, plain blue: moderate saturation, no shift, no surface effect. Sits in the crisp-bucket center, with the implication of restraint rather than absence.

Aegirine
noun

A sodium-iron pyroxene mineral — often saturated dark blue-green-black, mined principally in Norway, Greenland, and Russia. The name traces to Ægir, the Norse god of the sea. The color refers to a polished Norwegian aegirine specimen: a deep, slightly cool dark blue-green-black with the slight metallic luster of pyroxene.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3f4c9c
Original
#21579f
Protanopia
#0f4f9a
Deuteranopia
#005e6c
Tritanopia
#4f4f4f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.71:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.73:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3F4C9C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2570 0.2965 0.5916)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.130

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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