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Flat Ache Lagoon

#3eafc9
Notes

Flat Ache Lagoon (#3EAFC9) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (191°, 56%, 52%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3eafc9
RGB
rgb(62, 175, 201)
HSL
hsl(191, 56%, 52%)
HWB
hwb(191 24% 21%)
OKLCH
oklch(70.1% 0.106 216.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3746 0.6771 0.7758)
HSV
hsv(191, 69%, 79%)
LAB
lab(66.44% -23.24 -22.47)
LCH
lch(66.44% 32.32 224.04)
CMYK
cmyk(69%, 13%, 0%, 21%)

Etymology

Flat
adjective

Old Norse flatr, flat / level. As a color modifier, flat implies a clear-and-evenly-spread quality where the hue carries the matte-finish visual register of unmodulated single-plane surface. Sits at the crisp-and-balanced end of the grid, parallel to level and even in usage.

Ache
modifier

Old English acan, to-hurt-or-throb. As a color modifier, ache implies a dull-and-lingering-and-throbbing quality, the visual register of Romantic-poet-and-pining-lover-ache hand-dull-and-lingering-and-throbbing Romantic-poet-and-pining-lover-and-bedside-vigil ached-and-dull-and-lingering-and-throbbing surfaces under Romantic-poet-and-pining-lover-and-bedside-vigil long-night-and-melancholy-and-pining candle-and-rain-window-light. Sits at the modifier-and-mood end of the grid, parallel to pang and throb in usage.

Lagoon
noun

A shallow body of saltwater partially or fully enclosed by a barrier — coral atoll lagoons in the Pacific, Venice's Laguna Veneta, the Florida Keys' backcountry. The color refers to the average reflectance of a calm tropical lagoon at midday: a saturated, slightly muted blue-green with the optical clarity of shallow water over white sand. Brighter than reef, cooler than aquamarine, with the postcard weight of a Pacific atoll seen from above.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3eafc9
Original
#9daaca
Protanopia
#8a9bc9
Deuteranopia
#00b8b7
Tritanopia
#999999
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.57:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.18:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3EAFC9
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3746 0.6771 0.7758)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.106

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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