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Gladiatorial Cuì

#3e9c3f
Notes

Gladiatorial Cuì (#3E9C3F) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (121°, 43%, 43%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3e9c3f
RGB
rgb(62, 156, 63)
HSL
hsl(121, 43%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(121 24% 39%)
OKLCH
oklch(61.6% 0.158 143.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3469 0.6038 0.2937)
HSV
hsv(121, 60%, 61%)
LAB
lab(57.23% -46.82 39.85)
LCH
lch(57.23% 61.49 139.60)
CMYK
cmyk(60%, 0%, 60%, 39%)

Etymology

Gladiatorial
adjective

Latin gladiātōrius, of the gladiator — adjectival suffix, derived from gladius (short-sword). As a color modifier, gladiatorial implies a saturated-and-combative-and-bloody quality, the deep-rich color of Roman-Colosseum gladiator-arena bloody-tunic-and-shield combat-attire. Sits at the bold-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to spartan and valiant.

Cuì
noun

The Chinese word for kingfisher — and the saturated blue-green of kingfisher feathers used in classical Chinese cuì-yū (kingfisher feather) imperial ornament. The color refers to a polished fei-cuì (jadeite-cuì) bangle: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-green with the satin finish of imperial-grade jade.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3e9c3f
Original
#9f8e35
Protanopia
#938646
Deuteranopia
#2d9888
Tritanopia
#818181
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.48:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.03:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3E9C3F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3469 0.6038 0.2937)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.158

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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