colors
Back to gallery

Healthful Nap Verdigris

#3dafab
Notes

Healthful Nap Verdigris (#3DAFAB) is a true cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (178°, 48%, 46%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3dafab
RGB
rgb(61, 175, 171)
HSL
hsl(178, 48%, 46%)
HWB
hwb(178 24% 31%)
OKLCH
oklch(69.0% 0.101 191.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3726 0.6771 0.6672)
HSV
hsv(178, 65%, 69%)
LAB
lab(65.43% -32.33 -7.36)
LCH
lch(65.43% 33.16 192.82)
CMYK
cmyk(65%, 0%, 2%, 31%)

Etymology

Healthful
adjective

Old English hǣlth, health — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, healthful implies a clear-and-vital-and-wholesome quality where the hue carries the visual register of fresh-air-and-sunlight outdoor health-promoting environment. Sits at the crisp-and-wholesome end of the grid, parallel to salubrious and wholesome in usage.

Nap
modifier

Old English hnoppa, short-fluff-on-cloth. As a color modifier, nap implies a short-fluff-on-cloth-surface quality, the visual register of brushed-flannel-and-velveteen-nap hand-brushed-and-raised short-fluff-on-cloth-surface flannel-and-velveteen-and-felt-nap surfaces under brushed-flannel-and-velveteen-nap textile-light. Sits at the modifier-and-texture end of the grid, parallel to pile and fluff in usage.

Verdigris
noun

The basic copper carbonate that forms on weathered copper and bronze — the pigment scraped from oxidized metal and used in Renaissance painting before being supplanted by more stable greens. The color refers to a thick verdigris on aged copper roofing or the Statue of Liberty's surface: a soft, slightly muted blue-green with the powdery finish of mineral oxide. Cooler than patina, warmer than seafoam, with the archaeological weight of a mineral made by time.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3dafab
Original
#a5a6ab
Protanopia
#9399ac
Deuteranopia
#00b4ad
Tritanopia
#969696
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.65:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.92:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3DAFAB
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3726 0.6771 0.6672)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.101

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas