colors
Back to gallery

Velvety Madagascar

#3d8d44
Notes

Velvety Madagascar (#3D8D44) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (125°, 40%, 40%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3d8d44
RGB
rgb(61, 141, 68)
HSL
hsl(125, 40%, 40%)
HWB
hwb(125 24% 45%)
OKLCH
oklch(57.6% 0.133 145.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3240 0.5459 0.2989)
HSV
hsv(125, 57%, 55%)
LAB
lab(52.35% -40.40 31.51)
LCH
lch(52.35% 51.24 142.05)
CMYK
cmyk(57%, 0%, 52%, 45%)

Etymology

Velvety
adjective

An adjectival form of velvet, used since the eighteenth century for colors that read as if they had the matte light-absorbing quality of velvet. Implies high saturation combined with a non-glossy surface — the matte richness of a deep wine in a fabric rather than in a glass. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner of the grid alongside plush and lush.

Madagascar
noun

The Indian Ocean island — and the saturated deep green of Madagascan rainforest, home to most of the world's lemur species. Madagascar color refers to an Andasibe-Mantadia canopy: a saturated, slightly cool deep yellow-green with the matte finish of mid-altitude tropical forest.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3d8d44
Original
#8f813e
Protanopia
#857a49
Deuteranopia
#2e8a7c
Tritanopia
#777777
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.12:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.09:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3D8D44
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3240 0.5459 0.2989)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.133

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas