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Serviceable Pacific

#3d5578
Notes

Serviceable Pacific (#3D5578) is a true azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (216°, 33%, 35%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3d5578
RGB
rgb(61, 85, 120)
HSL
hsl(216, 33%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(216 24% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(44.6% 0.065 257.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2589 0.3307 0.4594)
HSV
hsv(216, 49%, 47%)
LAB
lab(35.68% 1.36 -22.70)
LCH
lch(35.68% 22.74 273.44)
CMYK
cmyk(49%, 29%, 0%, 53%)

Etymology

Serviceable
adjective

Latin servītium, service — adjectival suffix -able. As a color modifier, serviceable implies a clear-and-fit-for-purpose-and-durable quality where the hue carries the visual register of long-lasting-and-functional everyday-use design. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Pacific
noun

The largest ocean by area — covering a third of Earth's surface, stretching from the Bering Strait to the Antarctic. Named Mar Pacifico by Magellan in 1520 for the unusually calm waters his fleet encountered after rounding Cape Horn. The color refers to the average reflectance of mid-Pacific deep water: a saturated, slightly green-shifted very deep blue with the optical depth of an ocean that's largely free of continental shelf and river silt.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3d5578
Original
#48577a
Protanopia
#415177
Deuteranopia
#245d61
Tritanopia
#525252
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.58:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.77:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3D5578
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2589 0.3307 0.4594)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.065

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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