colors
Back to gallery

Frank Azurite

#3c99d0
Notes

Frank Azurite (#3C99D0) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (202°, 61%, 53%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3c99d0
RGB
rgb(60, 153, 208)
HSL
hsl(202, 61%, 53%)
HWB
hwb(202 24% 18%)
OKLCH
oklch(65.2% 0.119 238.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3384 0.5922 0.7966)
HSV
hsv(202, 71%, 82%)
LAB
lab(60.15% -9.45 -36.08)
LCH
lch(60.15% 37.30 255.32)
CMYK
cmyk(71%, 26%, 0%, 18%)

Etymology

Frank
adjective

From the Old French franc, free, sincere — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as direct and unhedged. Frank red, frank brown: moderate-to-high saturation combined with optical directness. Sits at the crisp-bucket alongside direct and honest.

Azurite
noun

A copper carbonate mineral — Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂ — the natural blue counterpart to malachite, often co-occurring with it in oxidized copper deposits. Mined and ground for pigment since classical Egyptian times. The color refers to a clean azurite specimen: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the satin finish of crystallized secondary copper mineral. Cooler than malachite.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3c99d0
Original
#7f99d3
Protanopia
#6b8bcf
Deuteranopia
#00a7ac
Tritanopia
#898989
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.15:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.66:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3C99D0
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3384 0.5922 0.7966)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.119

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas