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Cavernous Chionodoxa

#3c3399
Notes

Cavernous Chionodoxa (#3C3399) is a true blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (245°, 50%, 40%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3c3399
RGB
rgb(60, 51, 153)
HSL
hsl(245, 50%, 40%)
HWB
hwb(245 20% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.8% 0.160 280.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2295 0.2013 0.5778)
HSV
hsv(245, 67%, 60%)
LAB
lab(28.45% 34.55 -54.58)
LCH
lch(28.45% 64.60 302.33)
CMYK
cmyk(61%, 67%, 0%, 40%)

Etymology

Cavernous
adjective

An adjectival form of cavern, used principally for the deep darkness of large enclosed spaces. As a color modifier, cavernous implies the slightly cool deep blacks of a Lascaux-style cave or a basilica crypt — darkness with the optical complexity of a space larger than any single light source can fill. Sits in the deep-and-spatial end of the grid.

Chionodoxa
noun

Mediterranean Glory-of-the-Snow (Chionodoxa luciliae) — a small Anatolian-mountain spring-flowering bulb whose name combines Greek khión (snow) and dóxa (glory). Chionodoxa color refers to a freshly opened Chionodoxa luciliae six-tepalled star: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the velvet finish of small radiating tepals around a paler center. Blooms while alpine snow lingers in patches.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3c3399
Original
#00479c
Protanopia
#003f97
Deuteranopia
#004d61
Tritanopia
#3c3c3c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.88:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.13:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3C3399
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2295 0.2013 0.5778)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.160

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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