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Ominous Mǔdan

#3c1f30
Notes

Ominous Mǔdan (#3C1F30) is a deep magenta with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (325°, 32%, 18%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3c1f30
RGB
rgb(60, 31, 48)
HSL
hsl(325, 32%, 18%)
HWB
hwb(325 12% 76%)
OKLCH
oklch(28.5% 0.052 344.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2198 0.1271 0.1852)
HSV
hsv(325, 48%, 24%)
LAB
lab(16.28% 16.88 -5.15)
LCH
lch(16.28% 17.65 343.02)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 48%, 20%, 76%)

Etymology

Ominous
adjective

Latin ōminōsus, full of foreboding — derived from omen. As a color modifier, ominous implies a deep-and-threatening atmospheric-foreboding quality, the dark cool-gray of Goyaesque storm-laden sky. Sits at the deep-and-threatening end of the grid, parallel to foreboding and menacing in tone.

Mǔdan
noun

Chinese 牡丹, peony (Paeonia suffruticosa) — the King of Flowers in Chinese tradition, with deep magenta double-petaled cultivars cultivated since the Tang dynasty for imperial gardens. Mǔdan color refers to a fully bloomed Paeonia suffruticosa double-flower: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of densely overlapping ruffled petals. The flower is China's unofficial national bloom.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3c1f30
Original
#212531
Protanopia
#282a2f
Deuteranopia
#3f1f25
Tritanopia
#262626
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
14.68:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.43:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3C1F30
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2198 0.1271 0.1852)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.052

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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