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Plumb Gentian

#3ba8dd
Notes

Plumb Gentian (#3BA8DD) is a true azure with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (200°, 70%, 55%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3ba8dd
RGB
rgb(59, 168, 221)
HSL
hsl(200, 70%, 55%)
HWB
hwb(200 23% 13%)
OKLCH
oklch(69.3% 0.124 234.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3583 0.6500 0.8475)
HSV
hsv(200, 73%, 87%)
LAB
lab(65.08% -13.46 -35.62)
LCH
lch(65.08% 38.08 249.29)
CMYK
cmyk(73%, 24%, 0%, 13%)

Etymology

Plumb
adjective

Latin plumbum, lead — referring to the lead-weighted plumb-line of pre-modern carpentry. As a color modifier, plumb implies a clear-and-vertical-true quality where the hue carries the visual register of gravity-aligned-and-perfectly-vertical surface. Sits at the crisp-and-balanced end of the grid, parallel to level and squared in usage.

Gentian
noun

The genus Gentiana — Alpine and high-meadow perennials whose deep saturated blue flowers are among the bluest in the European flora. Gentian-blue names a color category. The color refers to a fresh G. acaulis (stemless gentian) in Alpine meadow: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of trumpet-shaped flower.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3ba8dd
Original
#8ea7df
Protanopia
#7897dc
Deuteranopia
#00b6ba
Tritanopia
#959595
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.68:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.83:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3BA8DD
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3583 0.6500 0.8475)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.124

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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