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Sturdy Aventurine

#3b9d31
Notes

Sturdy Aventurine (#3B9D31) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (114°, 52%, 40%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3b9d31
RGB
rgb(59, 157, 49)
HSL
hsl(114, 52%, 40%)
HWB
hwb(114 19% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(61.6% 0.172 141.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3421 0.6075 0.2555)
HSV
hsv(114, 69%, 62%)
LAB
lab(57.33% -49.45 46.23)
LCH
lch(57.33% 67.69 136.93)
CMYK
cmyk(62%, 0%, 69%, 38%)

Etymology

Sturdy
adjective

Old French estourdi, stunned, reckless — drifted in English to mean robust, well-built. Used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as durable and unfussy — the working browns of saddle leather, the working greens of pasture wool. Sits in the bold-and-warm corner alongside robust and solid.

Aventurine
noun

A green variety of quartz with mica or chrome-mica inclusions that produce a metallic shimmer (aventurescence). Mined principally in India, Brazil, and Russia. The color refers to a polished green aventurine cabochon: a soft, slightly muted yellow-green with the optical complexity of internal mica plates.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3b9d31
Original
#a18f22
Protanopia
#95873b
Deuteranopia
#2a9887
Tritanopia
#808080
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.47:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.05:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3B9D31
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3421 0.6075 0.2555)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.172

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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