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Useful Maya

#3b709f
Notes

Useful Maya (#3B709F) is a true azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (208°, 46%, 43%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3b709f
RGB
rgb(59, 112, 159)
HSL
hsl(208, 46%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(208 23% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(53.0% 0.094 247.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2822 0.4342 0.6082)
HSV
hsv(208, 63%, 62%)
LAB
lab(45.66% -2.65 -30.64)
LCH
lch(45.66% 30.76 265.06)
CMYK
cmyk(63%, 30%, 0%, 38%)

Etymology

Useful
adjective

Latin ūsus, use — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, useful implies a clear-and-purpose-serving quality where the hue carries the visual register of helpful-and-supporting design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and serviceable in usage.

Maya
noun

Maya Blue — a saturated deep-blue pigment developed by the Mayan civilization from indigo dye and palygorskite clay, applied to murals at Bonampak and Cacaxtla. The combination produces unusual long-term lightfastness. The color refers to a freshly mixed Maya Blue pigment: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of organic-and-clay pigment.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3b709f
Original
#5c72a1
Protanopia
#4e689e
Deuteranopia
#007b80
Tritanopia
#686868
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.24:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.00:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3B709F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2822 0.4342 0.6082)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.094

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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