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Faded Cataract

#3b5d5e
Notes

Faded Cataract (#3B5D5E) is a deep cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (182°, 23%, 30%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3b5d5e
RGB
rgb(59, 93, 94)
HSL
hsl(182, 23%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(182 23% 63%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.3% 0.039 198.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2610 0.3612 0.3665)
HSV
hsv(182, 37%, 37%)
LAB
lab(37.05% -11.97 -4.49)
LCH
lch(37.05% 12.79 200.56)
CMYK
cmyk(37%, 1%, 0%, 63%)

Etymology

Faded
adjective

The past participle of fade, to lose intensity. Used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that have lost their original saturation through exposure or age. Faded denim, faded rose: low saturation combined with the optical impression of time passed. Sits at the hushed-bucket alongside worn and aged.

Cataract
noun

A large waterfall with significant volume — particularly the Cataracts of the Nile and the Iguaçu Cataract of South America. Cataract color refers to the deep blue-white of high-volume falling water at Iguaçu: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-white with the optical brightness of micron-scale air-water mixing.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3b5d5e
Original
#595a5e
Protanopia
#52555e
Deuteranopia
#2d5f5d
Tritanopia
#565656
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.21:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.91:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3B5D5E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2610 0.3612 0.3665)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.039

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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