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Subtle Crystalline

#3b5766
Notes

Subtle Crystalline (#3B5766) is a deep azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (201°, 27%, 32%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3b5766
RGB
rgb(59, 87, 102)
HSL
hsl(201, 27%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(201 23% 60%)
OKLCH
oklch(44.1% 0.042 232.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2550 0.3382 0.3939)
HSV
hsv(201, 42%, 40%)
LAB
lab(35.41% -6.10 -11.94)
LCH
lch(35.41% 13.41 242.94)
CMYK
cmyk(42%, 15%, 0%, 60%)

Etymology

Subtle
adjective

Latin subtilis, finely woven — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as understated and easily missed. Subtle olive, subtle taupe: low saturation combined with optical quietness. Sits at the hushed-bucket alongside muted and modest.

Crystalline
noun

Water of exceptional clarity — particularly the crystalline mountain springs of Alpine and Andean rivers. Crystalline color refers to a fresh-emerged spring water in a marble basin at Plitvice Lakes: a soft, slightly cool pale blue with the optical clarity of mineral-saturated water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3b5766
Original
#505667
Protanopia
#4a5166
Deuteranopia
#2b5b5c
Tritanopia
#525252
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.66:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.74:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3B5766
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2550 0.3382 0.3939)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.042

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

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