colors
Back to gallery

Brooding Liatris

#3b1e82
Notes

Brooding Liatris (#3B1E82) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (257°, 62%, 31%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3b1e82
RGB
rgb(59, 30, 130)
HSL
hsl(257, 62%, 31%)
HWB
hwb(257 12% 49%)
OKLCH
oklch(34.4% 0.155 288.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2159 0.1232 0.4900)
HSV
hsv(257, 77%, 51%)
LAB
lab(21.83% 39.23 -51.15)
LCH
lch(21.83% 64.46 307.49)
CMYK
cmyk(55%, 77%, 0%, 49%)

Etymology

Brooding
adjective

The adjectival use of brood in the sense of to dwell on — a gerund-as-modifier that describes mood more than reflectance. Used as a color word principally in art criticism since the late nineteenth century: brooding sky, brooding portrait. In the engine's adjective grid, brooding sits in the dark-and-quiet end where the hue is present but reads as withholding rather than presenting itself.

Liatris
noun

North American prairie blazing star (Liatris spicata) — its dense vertical spike of disk-flowers blooms top-down in late summer across midwestern tallgrass prairie. Liatris color refers to a fully bloomed Liatris spicata spike on a Wisconsin prairie remnant: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the velvet finish of fresh disk-flowers. Slightly warmer than Verbena and cooler than Lythrum salicaria.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3b1e82
Original
#003685
Protanopia
#003280
Deuteranopia
#1f394e
Tritanopia
#2b2b2b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.40:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.69:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3B1E82
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2159 0.1232 0.4900)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.155

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas