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Withheld Cove

#3a586a
Notes

Withheld Cove (#3A586A) is a deep azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (203°, 29%, 32%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3a586a
RGB
rgb(58, 88, 106)
HSL
hsl(203, 29%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(203 23% 58%)
OKLCH
oklch(44.4% 0.046 235.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2531 0.3419 0.4087)
HSV
hsv(203, 45%, 42%)
LAB
lab(35.83% -5.79 -13.80)
LCH
lch(35.83% 14.97 247.25)
CMYK
cmyk(45%, 17%, 0%, 58%)

Etymology

Withheld
adjective

Old English with-haldan, to hold-back — past-participle of withhold. As a color modifier, withheld implies a hushed-and-pulled-back-and-not-fully-given quality where the hue carries the visual register of intentionally-restricted-and-reserved color-presentation. Sits at the hushed-and-restrained end of the grid, parallel to restrained and modulated in usage.

Cove
noun

A small coastal indentation sheltered from open ocean — particularly the small coves along the Atlantic coast of Britain, Ireland, and the American Northeast. Cove color refers to a sheltered Cornish cove at high tide: a soft, slightly cool deep blue-green with the optical clarity of sheltered Atlantic water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3a586a
Original
#50576b
Protanopia
#49526a
Deuteranopia
#275d5e
Tritanopia
#535353
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.54:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.78:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3A586A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2531 0.3419 0.4087)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.046

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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