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Pressed Chàm

#3a4c7a
Notes

Pressed Chàm (#3A4C7A) is a true azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (223°, 36%, 35%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3a4c7a
RGB
rgb(58, 76, 122)
HSL
hsl(223, 36%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(223 23% 52%)
OKLCH
oklch(42.4% 0.080 266.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2417 0.2960 0.4651)
HSV
hsv(223, 52%, 48%)
LAB
lab(32.86% 7.06 -28.37)
LCH
lch(32.86% 29.24 283.97)
CMYK
cmyk(52%, 38%, 0%, 52%)

Etymology

Pressed
adjective

Latin pressāre, to press — past-participle of press. As a color modifier, pressed implies a clear-and-smoothed-and-flattened quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern freshly-pressed-shirt-and-trouser ironed-textile finish. Sits at the crisp-and-finished end of the grid, parallel to ironed and starched in usage.

Chàm
noun

The Vietnamese word for indigo — and vải chàm, the indigo-dyed cotton worn by H'mong, Tay, and Black Thai ethnic groups in Northern Vietnam. The color refers to a freshly chàm-dyed H'mong skirt: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of multi-bath plant-dyed cotton.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3a4c7a
Original
#3a507c
Protanopia
#334b79
Deuteranopia
#1e565d
Tritanopia
#4b4b4b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.42:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.49:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3A4C7A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2417 0.2960 0.4651)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.080

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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