colors
Back to gallery

Pellucid Sapphirine

#3a4c6f
Notes

Pellucid Sapphirine (#3A4C6F) is a deep azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (220°, 31%, 33%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3a4c6f
RGB
rgb(58, 76, 111)
HSL
hsl(220, 31%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(220 23% 56%)
OKLCH
oklch(41.7% 0.063 263.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2417 0.2960 0.4245)
HSV
hsv(220, 48%, 44%)
LAB
lab(32.29% 3.38 -22.38)
LCH
lch(32.29% 22.64 278.58)
CMYK
cmyk(48%, 32%, 0%, 56%)

Etymology

Pellucid
adjective

Latin pellūcidus, transparent — derived from per-lūcēre (to shine through). As a color modifier, pellucid implies a clear-and-translucent quality where the hue reads with optical clarity and minimal turbidity. Sits at the crisp-and-clear end of the grid, parallel to lucid and translucent in usage.

Sapphirine
noun

A magnesium-aluminum silicate gem — distinct from sapphire (corundum) — mined principally in Madagascar, Sri Lanka, and Greenland. Sapphirine is one of the rarest gem materials. The color refers to a faceted Madagascan sapphirine: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the gem's signature internal warmth.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3a4c6f
Original
#3f4f71
Protanopia
#394a6e
Deuteranopia
#265358
Tritanopia
#4b4b4b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.60:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.44:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3A4C6F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2417 0.2960 0.4245)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.063

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas