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Dressed Gunmetal

#3a4545
Notes

Dressed Gunmetal (#3A4545) is a deep cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (180°, 9%, 25%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3a4545
RGB
rgb(58, 69, 69)
HSL
hsl(180, 9%, 25%)
HWB
hwb(180 23% 73%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.1% 0.014 196.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2358 0.2693 0.2699)
HSV
hsv(180, 16%, 27%)
LAB
lab(28.34% -4.44 -1.50)
LCH
lch(28.34% 4.69 198.65)
CMYK
cmyk(16%, 0%, 0%, 73%)

Etymology

Dressed
adjective

Old French dresser, to arrange — past-participle of dress. As a color modifier, dressed implies a neutral-and-arranged-and-formal quality, the neutral color of Edwardian-period full-formal-and-evening-wear arranged-and-coordinated dress-attire-and-uniform craft-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to suited and tailored in usage.

Gunmetal
noun

The bronze alloy historically used for gun barrels and cannon — copper, tin, and zinc, with the dark patinated finish that gives the color its name. The color refers to a polished gun-bronze surface after weathering: a soft, slightly muted blue-gray with the metallic finish of an oxidized alloy. Cooler than pewter, warmer than steel, with the military-industrial weight of a metal whose name names the working color of nineteenth-century artillery.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

This color has effectively no chroma (OKLCH C = 0.014) — it’s on the grayscale axis. Hue rotations don’t change a grayscale color, so complementary, analogous, triadic, and split-complementary all reduce to the same value. They aren’t shown because four identical tiles would be misleading.

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3a4545
Original
#434445
Protanopia
#414245
Deuteranopia
#374645
Tritanopia
#434343
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.92:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.12:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3A4545
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2358 0.2693 0.2699)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.014

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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