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Fathomless Violetta

#3a1e91
Notes

Fathomless Violetta (#3A1E91) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (255°, 66%, 34%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3a1e91
RGB
rgb(58, 30, 145)
HSL
hsl(255, 66%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(255 12% 43%)
OKLCH
oklch(35.8% 0.173 284.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2124 0.1229 0.5463)
HSV
hsv(255, 79%, 57%)
LAB
lab(23.24% 43.56 -58.21)
LCH
lch(23.24% 72.71 306.81)
CMYK
cmyk(60%, 79%, 0%, 43%)

Etymology

Fathomless
adjective

Fathom (Old English fæthm, six-foot span used to measure water-depth) plus suffix -less. As a color modifier, fathomless implies a depth of saturation-and-darkness that resists the eye's attempt to gauge it. Sits at the deepest end of the deep-bucket grid, beyond ordinary measure of color-depth perception.

Violetta
noun

Italian for little violet (Viola odorata) — the diminutive form of viola, also the name of Verdi's tragic heroine in La Traviata (1853). Violetta color refers to a freshly cut Viola odorata nosegay: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the velvet finish of fresh viola petals. Richer than viola (the broader genus name) and less wisteria-warm than glicine.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3a1e91
Original
#003b94
Protanopia
#00348f
Deuteranopia
#054057
Tritanopia
#2c2c2c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.83:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.77:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3A1E91
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2124 0.1229 0.5463)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.173

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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