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Menacing Brinjal

#3a1157
Notes

Menacing Brinjal (#3A1157) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (275°, 67%, 20%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3a1157
RGB
rgb(58, 17, 87)
HSL
hsl(275, 67%, 20%)
HWB
hwb(275 7% 66%)
OKLCH
oklch(28.6% 0.119 306.9)
HSV
hsv(275, 80%, 34%)
LAB
lab(15.43% 33.46 -33.60)
LCH
lch(15.43% 47.42 314.89)
CMYK
cmyk(33%, 80%, 0%, 66%)

Etymology

Menacing
adjective

Latin minārī, to threaten — present-participle of menace, sharing root with minatory. As a color modifier, menacing implies a deep-and-threatening-and-imposing quality, the dark cool-gray of looming storm-cloud-and-imposing-cliff visual-presence. Sits at the deep-and-threatening end of the grid, parallel to ominous and foreboding in tone.

Brinjal
noun

Indian and South African English for eggplant (Solanum melongena) — the deep-violet glossy fruit of the Solanaceae family, the staple base of Indian baingan bharta and baba ghanoush preparations. Brinjal color refers to a freshly picked Solanum melongena glossy whole fruit: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the glossy finish of waxy aubergine skin. Cooler than eggplant (which trends warmer in American color terminology).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3a1157
Original
#002559
Protanopia
#002756
Deuteranopia
#352233
Tritanopia
#1f1f1f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
15.02:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.40:1

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