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Discreet Empyrean

#396664
Notes

Discreet Empyrean (#396664) is a deep cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (177°, 28%, 31%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#396664
RGB
rgb(57, 102, 100)
HSL
hsl(177, 28%, 31%)
HWB
hwb(177 22% 60%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.7% 0.050 191.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2654 0.3956 0.3906)
HSV
hsv(177, 44%, 40%)
LAB
lab(40.07% -16.01 -3.73)
LCH
lch(40.07% 16.44 193.11)
CMYK
cmyk(44%, 0%, 2%, 60%)

Etymology

Discreet
adjective

Latin discrētus, separate — sharing root with discern and discriminate. As a color modifier, discreet implies a hushed-and-careful-and-tactful quality, the hushed color of Edwardian-period careful-and-quiet-and-restrained interior-decoration design-element with multiple-decade reserved-and-formal status. Sits at the hushed-and-restrained end of the grid, parallel to demure and tactful in usage.

Empyrean
noun

The highest sphere of the medieval European cosmos — beyond the celestial spheres, the abode of light. Empyrean in literary color vocabulary refers to the saturated blue of the highest cloudless sky: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical brightness of light scattered through a clean atmosphere.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#396664
Original
#616264
Protanopia
#595c64
Deuteranopia
#256865
Tritanopia
#5c5c5c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.44:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.26:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##396664
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2654 0.3956 0.3906)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.050

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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