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Utilitarian Bluebell

#3961ac
Notes

Utilitarian Bluebell (#3961AC) is a true azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (219°, 50%, 45%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3961ac
RGB
rgb(57, 97, 172)
HSL
hsl(219, 50%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(219 22% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(50.2% 0.128 261.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2598 0.3764 0.6538)
HSV
hsv(219, 67%, 67%)
LAB
lab(41.84% 10.96 -44.36)
LCH
lch(41.84% 45.69 283.88)
CMYK
cmyk(67%, 44%, 0%, 33%)

Etymology

Utilitarian
adjective

Latin ūtilitās, usefulness — adjectival suffix -ian. As a color modifier, utilitarian implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-stripped-down quality, the crisp color of Shaker-and-Quaker anti-ornamental functional-and-no-frills craft tradition. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to functional and workmanlike in usage.

Bluebell
noun

Hyacinthoides non-scripta, the wild English bluebell that carpets ancient British woodlands in late April — half the world's population grows in the United Kingdom. The color refers to a freshly opened bluebell flower: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the matte finish of a downward-hanging bell. Cooler than periwinkle, warmer than cobalt, with the seasonal weight of a flower so closely tied to one country's spring landscape.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3961ac
Original
#3e68af
Protanopia
#2b5eaa
Deuteranopia
#00727e
Tritanopia
#5e5e5e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.04:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.48:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3961AC
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2598 0.3764 0.6538)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.128

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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