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Plain Plectranthus

#394c68
Notes

Plain Plectranthus (#394C68) is a deep azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (216°, 29%, 32%) places it in the muted band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#394c68
RGB
rgb(57, 76, 104)
HSL
hsl(216, 29%, 32%)
HWB
hwb(216 22% 59%)
OKLCH
oklch(41.3% 0.053 257.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2387 0.2959 0.3987)
HSV
hsv(216, 45%, 41%)
LAB
lab(31.89% 0.82 -18.60)
LCH
lch(31.89% 18.62 272.54)
CMYK
cmyk(45%, 27%, 0%, 59%)

Etymology

Plain
adjective

Latin planus, flat, level — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as undecorated and direct. Plain white, plain blue: moderate saturation, no shift, no surface effect. Sits in the crisp-bucket center, with the implication of restraint rather than absence.

Plectranthus
noun

The genus Plectranthus — particularly P. ecklonii, the South African blue spur flower whose fall-blooming blue flower spikes attract sunbirds. The color refers to a fresh P. ecklonii at peak autumn bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of small clustered mint-family flowers.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#394c68
Original
#424e69
Protanopia
#3c4967
Deuteranopia
#285256
Tritanopia
#4a4a4a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.72:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.41:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##394C68
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2387 0.2959 0.3987)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.053

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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